2025年學位英語模擬考試
歡迎參加本次學位英語模擬考試,請認真作答以下題目。
1. 基本信息:
姓名:
學號:
院系:
一、交際用語(10分,每題1分)根據(jù)情景補全對話,從A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項填入空白處。
2. —Hi, Tom. How are you?—__________
Great. Thank you. And you?
Yes, I am.
How are you?
How do you do?
3. —Let me introduce the new professor to you.—__________
Pleased to meet you.
I’d love to.
It doesn’t matter.
Not at all.
4. —Do you think we’ve met before?—__________
Thank you.
Good luck.
Yes, fine.
I don’t think so.
5. —I feel so grateful for your kindness.—__________
Welcome!
Forget it.
My pleasure.
Never mind.
6. —What a lovely present! I like it so much.—__________
It isn’t worth much.
I’m glad you like it.
You are welcome.
Don’t mention it.
7. —Congratulations! We all feel so proud of you!—__________
I owe it to your help.
What a surprise!
It can’t be true!
Good luck!
8. —I apologize for the terrible mistake.—__________
It serves you right!
Never mind.
You are wrong.
Not at all.
9. —How far is it from here to the library?—__________
You can’t miss it.
It’s only three stops away.
It’s on your left.
Take Bus No. 10.
10. —I'm going to take a trip to Sanya next month.—__________
Am I going in the wrong direction?
Yes, keep going.
No, thank you.
That sounds great!
11. —I just called to confirm our appointment at 10 a.m. tomorrow.—__________
Sure, I’ll be expecting you at 10:00.
Sorry, I’ll be at a meeting at 10:00.
Well, I’ll be seeing Mr. Peterson at 10:00.
No, I’ll be in a park at 10:00.
二、詞語用法與語法結構(30分,每題1分)閱讀下面的句子,從A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項填入空白處。
12. The story ______ I read in the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.
whose
who
that
Where
13. If you _____ the doctors advice, you would have already recovered.
follow
followed
would follow
had followed
14. Smith spent five hours ________ his homework because it was much more difficult than usual.
finish
to finish
finishing
finished
15. What kind of __________ did you have when you traveled on the ship?
accommodation
awareness
services
blame
16. The explosion did a great deal of damage to the _________ to the City Hall.
accommodation
entrance
additional
care
17. His office is in town, but his _________ is in the suburb.
residence
lifestyle
office
opinion
18. People often don’t realize how wonderful the ________ are in the library.
prized
services
awareness
sensible
19. The beautiful scenery of the small town ________ a lot of tourists every year.
appeals
attracts
appeases
appreciates
20. Read the __________ before you switch on the engine.
schedule
exhaust
harsh
instructions
21. —What happened over there?—Some people rushed over to help the man _______car had broken down.
whom
where
which
whose
22. I’d like to tell you the table manners ________ you should know when you visit South Korea this summer holiday.
what
who
which
why
23. —Mom, may I see the movie The Wandering Earth this weekend? I don't want to miss it.—Sure, if your homework___.
is finished
will finish
finishes
will be finished
24. —What were you doing ______ I knocked at the door?—I was sleeping.
unless
once
when
while
25. —When did you leave your office yesterday?—_______ I finished the project.
Until
While
When
Not until
26. The situation is ________.
encourage
encouraged
to encourage
encouraging
27. The school provides students with the ________ to participate in international exchange programs.
opportunity
power
ambition
expectation
28. The ________ week is near.
come
came
coming
next coming
29. ________ you practice speaking English every day, can you make great progress in it.
If only
Only if
What if
If not
30. He is a man by all.
to love
loving
loved
be loved
31. You can borrow this book ________ you return it to the library before the due date.
as long as
as soon as
so far as
as well as
32. I’ve just read a book on the history of the stock exchange.
fascinates
fascinate
fascinated
fascinating
33. Free umbrellas are _________ at the entrance of the hotel.
available
support
get
additional
34. It worried her a bit ______ her hair was turning grey.
While
that
if
for
35. When and why he came here _______yet.
Is not known
are not known
has not known
have not known
36. _______ we go swimming every day _______us a lot of good.
If … do
that… do
if… does
that … does
37. The report ________ finished by the end of last month, but the team still needs more time to polish it.
should be
should have been
has been
had been
38. If he had not missed the train, he ______ there by then.
might get
might have got
got
had got
39. By the time she graduated from college, she ________ English for more than 10 years.
has learned
had learned
learned
was learning
40. It’s uncertain ______ the experiment is worth doing.
That
what
whether
which
三、閱讀理解(30分,每題2分)閱讀下面的三篇短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項。
Passage 1 Finding a good work-at-home job is not easy. A there aren't that many of them. Those that are available may require that you live in a certain area into spend at least some time in the office. Others may, be only part-time jobs.Keep in mind that the skills needed for home employment are similar to those needed for working in an office. You’ll also need for home office with a high speed internet connection, phone, fax, computer, printer, and other basic office equipment.To get started, consider your job search as your job. Spend as many hours per week on your 4job search as you would spend working. If you're looking for full-time work, you should be spending full- time hours seeking a job. Networking (人際聯(lián)系) remains the top way to find a job andit docs work. Develop contacts- friends. family, even the other job seekers- anyone who might have the information you need. You can take a direct approach and ask for job information or try a less formal approach and ask for information and advice. Contact everyone you know and tell them you want to work from home. You may be surprised by the people they know and the job information they can provide.
41. According to the first paragraph, it is not easy to find good work-at-home jobs because
they are seldom advertised online or in newspapers
they may require that you live in a certain place
you are always asked to work full-time
you need to have a college degree
42. Compared with those needed for working in an office, the skills for working at home are
much easier
totally different
almost the same
more challenging
43. To find a good work-at-home job, you are advised to
create a website of your own
contact as many companies as you can
try your best to look for full-time employment
spend as much time as possible on your job search
44. According to the passage, the best way to find a work-at-home job is
through networking
by personal visits
by online application
through e-mailing
45. You may be surprised by
the people they know and the job information they can provide.
something they know and the job information they can provide.
the people they know and the technology information they can provide.
approach they know and the job information they can provide.
46. Scientists were flying over a desert or a hilly wasteland or a mountain area in order to search for in the ground.
Gold
silver
Uranium
minerals
47. The study of trees, branches and roots shows that
there were larger amounts of gold in the branches than in the seeds
there were smaller amounts of gold in the roots than in the branches
there were less amounts of gold in the seeds growing on the ends of branches than seeds growing nearest to the tree trunks
there was more gold in the branches than in the roots
48. Each small part was examined to learn
whether there were food in it.
whether there were minerals in it.
whether there were water in it.
whether there were milk in it.
49. Which is the best title suggested below?
Scientists Searching for Metals with Special Power
New Methods of Searching for Minerals
Gold Could Be Found by Trees and Plants
A New Method of Searching for Minerals--Using Trees and Plants
50. The scientists were searching for minerals by using
X-ray
magic power
a special instrument
trained eyes
Passage 3 Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in advance. He knows what he wants, and his objective is to find it and buy it; the price is a secondary consideration. All men simply walk into a shop and as the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it in stock, the salesman promptly produces it, and the business of trying it on follows at once. All being well, the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat and to everyone's satisfaction.For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants, or does not have exactly what he wants. In that case the salesman, as the name implies, tries to sell the customer something else, he offers the nearest he can to the article required. No good salesman brings out such a substitute impolitely; he does so with skill: “I know this jacket is not the sty1e you want, sir, but would want to try it for size? It happens to be the color you mentioned. Few men have patience with this treatment, and the usual response is: “This is the right color and may be the right size, but I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it on.”Now how does a woman go about buying clothes? In almost every respect she does so in the opposite way. Her shopping is not often based on need. She has never fully made up her mind what she wants, and she is only having a look round. She is always open to persuasion; indeed she sets great store by what the saleswoman tells her; even by what companions tell her. She will try on any number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. Contrary to a lot of jokes, most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes. They are always on the lockout for the unexpected bargain. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another, to and fro, often retracing her steps, before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It is a laborious process, but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.
51. The passage mainly talks about
differences between men and women shoppers
A man goes shopping because he needs something
How women go about buying clothes.
Women are better at shopping than men
52. The underlined sentence “the price is a secondary consideration in the first paragraph means when a man is shopping
he buys good quality things, so long as they are not too dear
he buys whatever he likes without considering its value
he does not mind how much he has to pay for the right things
he often buy things without giving the matter proper thought.
53. What does a man do when he can not get exactly what he wants?
He buys a similar thing because of the color he wants.
He usually does not buy anything.
At least two of his requirements must be met before he buys.
So long as the style is right, he buys the thing.
54. What is the most obvious difference between men and women shoppers?
Men do not try clothes on in a shop while women do
Women bargain for their clothes, but men do not.
The time they take over buying clothes.
Men go shopping based on need, but women never.
55. What do most dress shops provide ?
tables for the waiting husbands
rices for the waiting husbands
chairs for the waiting husbands
四、完型填空(10分,每題1分)閱讀下面的短文,從A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項
One night in May, a group of scientists from the California Institute of Technology(Caltech) gathered around a computer monitor on a rooftop. The monitor was linked to equipment that could 56 transmissions from a satellite 300 miles out in space.Around 10 p.m., they got a 57 . The satellite was collecting sunlight. On their monitor, the scientists watched as their equipment 58 that solar energy into electrical power. The 59 took only a few moments.The experiment was a success. But it's just a first step. Eventually, the scientists hope to gather the sun's 60 in giant satellites and send it down to Earth. Solar panels in space would produce a constant stream of power. And they would work 6 1 it was cloudy on Earth as in space, it's always noon 62 a sunny day.The idea of solar space stations isn't 63 .Science fiction writers thought of it years ago. The problem is getting these power stations into space. The glass solar panels would have to be huge. That would make them 64 . The cost of launching the parts into orbit would be tremendous.So, the Caltech scientists are creating a new kind of solar panel using lightweight materials. And they're replacing huge antennas(天線)with 65 ones. These fit onto ultrathin sheets. They release energy and can send it to any spot on Earth.
56. The monitor was linked to equipment that could ______ transmissions from a satellite 300 miles out in space.
accept
cover
receive
admit
57. Around 10 p.m., they got a ______.
signal
symbol
mark
trace
58. On their monitor, the scientists watched as their equipment ______ that solar energy into electrical power.
turned
formed
shaped
collected
59. The ______ took only a few moments.
product
project
promise
process
60. Eventually, the scientists hope to gather the sun's ______ in giant satellites and send it down to Earth.
power
energy
force
might
61. And they would work ______ it was cloudy on Earth as in space, it's always noon ______ a sunny day.
even if
only when
except when
just when
62. And they would work even if it was cloudy on Earth as in space, it's always noon ______ a sunny day.
in
at
on
to
63. The idea of solar space stations isn't ______.
popular
new
familiar
common
64. The glass solar panels would have to be huge. That would make them ______.
expensive
strong
enduring
heavy
65. And they're replacing huge antennas(天線)with ______ ones.
smaller
cheap
thick
tiny
五、翻譯(20分,每題2分)(一)把下列句子譯成漢語。
66. Sam has good leadership skills, for he knows how to bring out the best of every staff member.
67. We don’t expect the market to take a turn for the worse in the near future.
68. But her life was in constant danger without a heart transplant
69. What we do should conform to the law instead of being at our own will
70. Smiling is like sunlight that could melt the coldness between people.
(二)把下列句子譯成英語。
71. 在大多數(shù)情況下,電影明星的生活并不像雜志上所描寫的那樣令人興奮
72. 翻譯一篇好文章更像是一種創(chuàng)造性勞動
73. 我要一杯茶和兩片面包。
74. 他買了兩瓶果汁和三塊巧克力。
75. 進行貿(mào)易時我們應該注意文化差異。
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